The <form> element All HTML forms start with a <form> element like this:
<form action=”url” method=”get/post”>
…………
</form>
Form Attribute
Attribute | Description |
Action | Backend script ready to process your passed data. |
accept-charset | Specifies the charset used in the submitted form (default: the page charset). |
Autocomplete | Specifies if the browser should autocomplete the form (default: on). |
Method | Method to be used to upload data. The most frequently used are GET and POST methods. |
Target | Specify the target window or frame where the result of the script will be displayed. It takes values like _blank, _self, _parent etc. |
Enctype | You can use the enctype attribute to specify how the browser encodes the data before it sends it to the server. Possible values are:·       application/x-www-form-urlencoded – This is the standard method most forms use in simple scenarios.
·       mutlipart/form-data – This is used when you want to upload binary data in the form of files like image, word file etc. |
Name | Specifies a name used to identify the form |
Novalidate | Specifies that the browser should not validate the form. |
Example: Â Form With Label, Text and Button
[copya id=”link_4316572154″ target=”4316572154″]Copy it[/copya]
[t_block id=”4316572154″ filename=”4316572154″]<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<h2>Send e-mail to qatraining@infotek-solutions.com:</h2>
<form action=”MAILTO:qatraining@infotek-solutions.com” method=”post” enctype=”text/plain”>
Name:<br>
<input type=”text” name=”name” value=””><br>
E-mail:<br>
<input type=”text” name=”mail” value=””><br>
Comment:<br>
<input type=”text” name=”comment” value=”” size=”50″><br><br>
<input type=”submit” value=”Send”>
<input type=”reset” value=”Reset”>
</form>
</body>
</html>[/t_block]
Complete Form Example with CSS:
[copya id=”link_6654155377″ target=”6654155377″]Copy it[/copya]
[t_block id=”6654155377″ filename=”6654155377″]<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>My Form</title>
<style type=”text/css”>
form {
margin: 0 auto;
width: 400px;
padding: 1em;
border: 1px solid #CCC;
border-radius: 1em;
}
form div + div {
margin-top: 1em;
}
label {
display: inline-block;
width: 90px;
text-align: right;
}
input, textarea {
font: 1em sans-serif;
width: 300px;
-moz-box-sizing: border-box;
box-sizing: border-box;
border: 1px solid #999;
}
input:focus, textarea:focus {
border-color: #000;
}
textarea {
vertical-align: top;
height: 5em;
resize: vertical;
}
.button {
padding-left: 90px;
}
button {
margin-left: .5em;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form method=”<get or post>” action=”<action_script>”>
<div>
<label for=”name”>Name:</label>
<input type=”text” id=”name” name=”user_name” />
</div>
<div>
<label for=”mail”>E-mail:</label>
<input type=”email” id=”mail” name=”user_email” />
</div>
<div>
<label for=”msg”>Message:</label>
<textarea id=”msg” name=”user_message”></textarea>
</div>
<div class=”button”>
<button type=”submit”>Send your message</button>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>[/t_block]